What Does Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCG) Refer To?
Answer: Clinical commissioning groups (ccgs) are a type of organisation in the United Kingdom that are responsible for the planning and commissioning of health services. They were introduced as part of the Health and Social Care Act 2012, and replaced primary care trusts (PCTs) in 2013.
There are 201 ccgs in England, each with a population of between 300,000 and 1 million people. They are responsible for commissioning most NHS services, apart from mental health services which are commissioned by Strategic Health Authorities, and ambulance services which are commissioned by ambulance trusts.
The members of each ccg are appointed by the local authority. Each ccg is headed by a directly elected council of between 10 and 15 members who are responsible for overseeing the work of the ccg, setting its priorities and budget, evaluating its performance, ensuring it remains within its budget, appointing board members to make day-to-day decisions on behalf of the council, and holding the board to account.
The Clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) were established by NHS England as part of its new Commissioning Board structure announced in July 2013. They replaced Primary Care Trusts (PCTs).